On Type Ia Supernovae From The Collisions of Two White Dwarfs

Frank X. Timmes
Arizona State

October 27, 2009, 4PM, Steward N305

NOTE: THIS IS A TUESDAY! ALSO NOTE LOCATION.

We'll explore collisions between two white dwarfs as a pathway for making Type Ia Supernovae. White dwarf number densities in globular clusters allow 10-100 redshift < 1 collisions per year, and observations by Chomiuk et al. 2008 of globular clusters in the nearby S0 galaxy NGC 7457 have detected what may be a Type Ia supernovae remnant. I'll show simulations of the collision between two 0.6 Msun white dwarfs at various impact parameters and mass resolutions. For impact parameters less than half the radius of the white dwarf, we find such collisions produce ~0.4 Msun of 56Ni, making such events potential candidates for underluminous SNIa or a new class of transients in the vast desert between Novae and Type Ia supernovae.


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